Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer now available

First-ever book dedicated to Snoozer Quinn sheds light on the virtuosic jazz guitarist, with a biography, interviews, photographs, and musical transcriptions.

(May 23, 2022, New Orleans, LA)— For the first time ever, a book devoted to exploring the biography and musicianship of the enigmatic early jazz musician Snoozer Quinn has been made available to the public. Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer, written by Katy Hobgood Ray and Dan Sumner, with a forward by Steve Howell, publishes on June 6, 2022, by Out Of The Past Music, LLC and BookBaby. Available in paperback (104 pages) and eBook, the book is available at snoozerquinn.com/book and on Book Baby and other online retailers. For bulk orders, contact Baker & Taylor.

Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer now available
Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer now available

A legendary figure

Since his passing in 1949, the legend of Edward “Snoozer” Quinn and copies of his rare deathbed recordings have been passed along through generations of serious guitarists like treasured secrets of an exclusive society. Truly a musician’s musician, Snoozer’s marvelous abilities have been extolled by his contemporaries who heard him play, and those who came after — including such luminaries as Les Paul, Eddie Lang, Danny Barker, Frankie Trumbauer, and Bing Crosby.

I met Quinn, the only boy who has it on Eddie Lang, I believe. – Frankie Trumbauer

Snoozer Quinn is the best of all time. – Danny Barker

I visited Snoozer at his house…. That’s where I learned to pull and hammer strings. – Les Paul

Who was this mysterious virtuoso Snoozer Quinn, and what is his place in the history of jazz guitar? He performed with Paul Whiteman, Louis Armstrong, the Dorsey brothers and many other leading musicians of the 1920s and 1930s, as well as country musician Jimmie Davis. But disfigured from birth and plagued by illness, Snoozer Quinn rejected the “big time” and lived out his short life in rural Louisiana. Working mostly before the era of amplification and the widespread acceptance of jazz guitar as a lead instrument, solo recordings he made for Victor Records in 1928 were never released.

Deathbed recordings

Quinn would have faded into obscurity were it not for Johnny Wiggs who, in 1949, captured Quinn’s solo guitar jazz style for posterity. Quinn was in a tuberculosis ward at New Orleans’ Charity Hospital when Wiggs recorded him, shortly before he died at age 42. Even today, the performance of a dying man gives pause to musicians who wonder how he achieved his unusual sound. These recordings are vital to Quinn’s legacy, and that they only offer a hint of his talent and technique is both marvelous and tragic.

The 1949 deathbed recordings became digitally available for the first time in 2014, at last making Quinn’s music available to a worldwide audience.

Telling Snoozer’s story

Today, with the release of the book Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer, Quinn’s life story is finally brought to light, along with an explanation of his pioneering style.

“Snoozer employed a unique approach to guitar technique to achieve the illusion of multiple guitars playing at once,” says co-author Dan Sumner, a Louisiana-based guitarist, arranger, educator, and music producer. “He played with the fingers of his right hand, not with a pick. His right-hand technique seems to have its roots in the country blues tradition rather than the classical guitar tradition…. he used combinations of adjacent open strings (usually diatonic to the key, but not always) as a way to keep the harmonic rhythm moving while he was shifting his left hand to a different playing position.”

Sumner includes eight transcriptions of Snoozer’s featured solo work from the hospital recordings, in notation and tablature, as well as discussion of Snoozer’s guitar technique, chord voicings, and musical language.

Quinn’s biography was written by Katy Hobgood Ray, his relative and fellow Bogalusan. Hobgood Ray constructed the biography through years of archival research, interviews, and family history. Also included are photographs, a discography, and a section of historical first-person interviews with Snoozer’s friends and fellow musicians, who offer further insight into his abilities and personality.

“I hope that this release of the hospital recordings and this book will bring about more interest in Snoozer, whose legend for too long has been shrouded in mist,” says Hobgood Ray. “I am grateful to Dan Sumner and Steve Howell of Out Of The Past Music for dedicating themselves to preserving Snoozer’s legacy along with me. We hope that Snoozer’s music brings joy and wonder to others, as it has to us.”

Transcriptions include: Singing The Blues, Singing The Blues #2, My Melancholy Baby, After You’ve Gone, Snoozer’s Telephone Blues, Snoozers Wanderings, Nobody’s Sweetheart, Clarinet Marmalade

Book Information

Snoozer Quinn: Fingerstyle Jazz Guitar Pioneer
Format: Paperback and Kindle
Artist: Snoozer Quinn
Publisher: Out of The Past Music, LLC/BookBaby (June 6, 2022)
Language: ‎ English
Paperback: ‎ 104 pages
ISBN-10: ‎ 1667843419
ISBN-13: ‎ 978-1667843414
Item Weight: ‎ 1.11 pounds

About the Authors

Dan Sumner

Louisiana-based arranger, educator, and music producer Dan Sumner is an internationally acclaimed guitarist who performs and tours the world regularly with a variety of acts. He is a sponsored Benedetto Artist and owns and operates Fort Sumner Studio in Monroe, Louisiana, where he has recorded and/or produced dozens of critically acclaimed albums. He has taught music at Loyola University (New Orleans), Indiana University, Capital University, was Assistant Professor of Music Education and Guitar at University of Louisiana – Monroe and was the music director of the Kennedy Center Award-winning Lusher Charter School. He holds degrees in Jazz Studies and Guitar from Capital University, the New England Conservatory of Music with Doctoral studies at Indiana University Jacobs School of Music.

Katy Hobgood Ray

Born in Bogalusa, raised in Shreveport, and now living in New Orleans and Memphis, Katy Hobgood Ray has been chronicling Louisiana arts and culture since 2000. She worked as a radio host and content producer for NPR’s Red River Radio, and since 2014 has hosted the kids’ radio show and podcast “Confetti Park.” As a songwriter and musician, Katy is active in multiple genres including country blues, jazz, and Americana, and has performed at such festivals as the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, French Quarter Fest, the Folk Art Fest, Mid-City Bayou Boogaloo, Beignet Fest, Creole Tomato Fest, and Fête Française. She plays music with the New Orleans-based children’s chorus Confetti Park Players and the Shreveport-based Friends of Lead Belly. Katy is the foremost scholar on the life of Snoozer Quinn, an early jazz guitarist and her relative. She holds a bachelor’s degree in English from Carleton College and a master’s degree in musicology (with an emphasis in New Orleans music) from Tulane University.

Steve Howell

East Texan Steve Howell’s guitar playing and singing are very much rooted in the traditional jazz and rural acoustic blues genres born in the American South. His musical interests also extend to rhythm and blues, pop music from the 1950’s and 1960’s, and rock ‘ roll. His interpretations of tunes from these genres have been enjoyed by audiences in Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Oregon, and Great Britain for over forty five years and lauded by critics from the United States and Europe who have unanimously praised his unique approach to breathing new life into time-honored songs from days gone by and reintroducing little-known gems of American music to a whole new audience. He has released ten CD’s and was the recipient of the Texas Music Academy’s 2011 Historical Significance Award. His recordings are in steady rotation on radio playlists in the United States, France, Italy, Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Poland, Greece, Croatia, and Australia and on XM and WorldSpace satellite radio. “Fingerpicking Early Jazz Standards,” a set of fifteen of his fingerstyle guitar arrangements has been published by the Hal Leonard Corporation in 2018.

There is Evil in Ye Children

A gem of the Jimmie Davis recording session of 1931 is “There Is Evil in Ye Children” — special because the song was composed by Snoozer Quinn. It’s a real Bible-thumper… the lyrics reveal the concern of a parson who wants to save young people from eternal damnation.

imagesThere is evil in ye children, gather round
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round
You go out and drink that gin, you’re so easy to give in,
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round

Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round (gather round)
There is evil in ye children, gather round
I know all of your emotions you must quit those foolish notions
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round

Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round
There is evil in ye children, gather round
You go out with good intentions, what you do won’t do to mention
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round

Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round
There is evil in ye children, gather round
You go out ’bout half past nine, nothing good is on your mind
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round (gather round)

There is evil in ye children, gather round
There is evil in ye children, gather round
When you want your sins all drowned, come and see old Parson Brown
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round (old Parson)

There is evil in ye children, gather round
There is evil in ye children, gather round
When you feel love’s temptation come to me and get salvation
Lord there’s evil in ye children, gather round

The form and melody is based on the traditional folk tune “She’ll Be Comin’ Round the Mountain,” which itself is derived from a Negro spiritual called “When the Chariot Comes.” This is a rare example on the Davis recordings where Quinn displays his unusual two-guitar sound. You can hear it in the breaks: Quinn pays a melodic lead enveloped by a driving rhythm part. The sound is comparable to Big Bill Broonzy’s. Quinn exhibits a great country blues sensibility – a relaxed sense of meter, improvisatory melodic style, and bluesy embellishments – as well as fine lyrical abilities and a sense of humor.

Eddie “Snoozer” Quinn was born on October 18, 1907

On this day, October 18, 1907, little Edward McIntosh Quinn was born in Pike County, near McComb, Mississippi. Born to Louis Benjamin Quin and Philonea (Fitzgerald) Quin (the spelling would change a few years later), Eddie was a middle child in a family with five boys. There was Richard “Dick” (born 1892), William “Willie” (1898), Robert “Hillary” (1901), Edward “Eddie” (1907), and Alton “Foots” (1913). In addition, a paternal niece named Fannie Quinn lived with the family for some time; she was Hillary’s age (1901).

Little Eddie was blessed with musical genius, and his talent would reveal itself as soon as he was old enough to toddle up to the family piano.

Worth mentioning about the baby is his slight birth defect, as it would affect him for the rest of his life: 

 “Snoozer was born—when he was born, they had to use forceps, and his head was lopsided like that from forceps; his head came almost to a point; he was a funny looking guy.” (Monk Hazel, New Orleans drummer.)

The Quinn family moved to Bogalusa, Louisiana around 1911, when Quinn was about three years old.   Bogalusa was a natural move – it was home of the Great Southern Lumber Company which in 1905 had established a train line called the New Orleans Great Northern Railroad to transport lumber products. And father Louis’ occupation, according to the 1910 federal census, was “car repairer” for the railroad house.

Interestingly, Philonea was one of four sisters, all of whom moved their families to Bogalusa around the same time, to settle within two blocks of one another. Clearly, Bogalusa was a viable destination for the region in the 1910s when America was transitioning from a rural farm economy to an industrial one.